English Language Test for SBI Specialist Cadre Recruitment
Q1-9.Read the following
passage carefully and answer the questions given below them. Some words /
phrases are printed in bold to help
you to locate them while answering some of the questions.
In the second week of August
1998, just a few days after the incidents of bombing the US embassies in
Nairobi and Dar- es- Salaam, a high- powered, brain- storming session was held
near Washington DC, to discuss various aspects of terrorism, The meeting was
attended by ten of America’s leading experts in various fields such as germ and
chemical warfare, public health, disease control and also by the doctors and
the law enforcing officers. Being asked to describe the horror of possible bio=
attack, one of the experts narrated the following gloomy scenario.
A culprit in a crowded
business centre or in a busy shopping mall of a town empties a test tube
containing some fluid, which in turn creates an , unseen cloud of germ of a
dreaded disease like anthrax, capable of inflicting a horrible death within 5 days on anyone who inhales it. At first,
500 or so victims feel that they have mid influenza which may recede after a
day or two. Then the symptoms return again and their lungs start filling with
fluid. They rush to local hospitals for treatment, but the panic- stricken
people may find that the medicare services run quickly out of drugs due to
excessive demand. But no one would be able to realize that a terrorist attack
has occurred. One cannot deny the possibility that the germ involved would be
of contagious variety capable of causing an epidemic. The meeting concluded that
such attacks, apart from causing
immediate human tragedy, would have dire long term effects on the political and
social fabric of a country by way of ending people’s trust on the competence of
the government.
The experts also said that
the bombs used in Kenya and Tanzania were of the old fashion variety and
involved large quantities of high explosives, but new terrorism will prove to
be more deadly and probably more elusive
than hijacking an aeroplane or a gelignite of previous decades. According Bruce
Hoffman, an American specialist on political violence, old overthrow a colonial
power or the capitalist system and so on. These terrorists were not shy about
planting a bomb or hijacking an aircraft and they set some limit to their
brutality. Killing so many innocent people might turn their natural supporters
off. Political terrorists want a lot of people watching, but not a lot of
people watching, but not a lot of people dead. “Old terrorism sought to change
the world while the new sort is often
practiced by those who believe that the world has gone beyond redemption,” he
added.
Hoffman says, “New Terrorism
has no long term agenda, but is ruthless in its short- term intentions. It is
often just a cacophonous cry of
protest or an outburst of religious intolerance or a protest against the West
in general and the US
in particular. Its perpetrators may be religious fanatics or die- hard
opponents of a government and see no reason to show restraint. They are simply
intent on inflicting the maximum amount of pain on the victim.”
Q1. In the context of the
passage, the culprit’s act of employing a test tube containing some fluid can
be classified as:
A.
a terrorist attack B. an epidemic of a dreaded disease C. a natural calamity D. panic created by an imaginary
event E. None
Q2. In what way would the new
terrorism be different from that of the earlier years?
i. more dangerous and less baffling ii. more hazardous for victims iii.
less complicated for terrorists
A. 1 & 3 only B. 2 & 3 only C. 1 & 2 only D. All the three E. None
Q3. What was the immediate
provocation for the meeting held in August 1998?
A. the insistence of America ’s leading
experts B. the horrors of
possible bio- attacks C. a
culprit’s heinous act of spreading germs
D. people’s lack of trust in the
government E. None
Q4. What could be the
probable consequences of bio- attacks, as mentioned in the passage?
i. Several deaths ii. Political turmoil iii. Social unrest
A. 1 only B. 2 only C. 3 only D. 1 & 2 only E. All three
Q5. The author’s purpose of
writing the above passage seems to explain:
A. the methods to contain terrorism B. the socio- political turmoil in African
countries C.
the deadly strategies adopted by
modern terrorists D. reasons for killing innocent
people E. the salient features of
terrorism of yester- year
Q6. According to the author
of the passage, the root cause of terrorism is:
i. religious fanaticism ii. Socio- political changes in
countries iii. The enormous
population growth
A. 1 only B. 2 only C. 3 only D. 1 & 2 only E. All three
Q7. The phrases, such attacks, as mentioned in the last
sentence of second paragraph, refers to:
A. the onslaught on an epidemic as a
natural calamity B. bio- attack
on political people in the government
C. attack aimed at damaging the
reputation of the government D. bio-
attack maneuvered by unscrupulous elements
E. None
Q8. The sole objective of the
old terrorism, according to Hoffman, was to:
A. plant bombs to kill innocent
people B. establish colonial power
or capitalist system C. make people
realize the incompetence of the government
D. give a setback to socio- political order E. None
Q9. Which of the following
statements is true about new terrorism?
A. Its immediate objectives are quite
tragic B. It has far- sighted goals
to achieve C. It can differentiate
between the innocent people and the guilty
D. It is free from any political ideology E. It advocates people in changing the
socio- political order.
Q10-19. In the following
passages there are blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are
also printed below the passage and against each 5 words are suggested, one of
which fits the blank appropriately. Find out the appropriate words in each
case.
Fundamentally, all human
__1__possess combination of fixed inherited traits. All men possess the
__2__ highly developed nervous system,
back- bones, erect posture, hair, etc. Therefore, __3__ among men arise only
__4__ changes of this __5__ pattern. Racial __6__ represent one of the finest
distinctions and are based on certain __7__ differences. Two races may be __8__
in hair colour, in eye colour but __9__ in stature while two others may be __10__ in stature but differ in the colour of eyes
and hair.
Q10. A. animal B. beings C. mind D. society E. thinking
Q11. A. large B. different C. same D. natural E. biological
Q12. A. sameness B. naturalness C. growth D. substance E. variations
Q13. A. no B. large C. fundamental D. minor E. artificial
Q14. A. fluctuating B. mad
C. picturesque D. basic E. maddening
Q15. A. differences B. clashes C. hatred D. tolerance E. sameness
Q16. A. clearcut B. minor C. unnoticeable D. massive E. neat
Q17. A. Alike B. different C. mismatched D. beautiful E. untouched
Q18. A. matched B. same C. different D. close E. tall
Q19. A. tall B. short C. uncouth D. ugly E. same
Q20-25. In the following
questions choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
Q20. INDICT
A. condemn B. reprimand C. accuse D. Allege E. None
Q21. SCINTILLATING
A. smouldering B. gilittering C. touching D. warming E. None
Q22. REFECTORY
A. restaurant B. parlour C. living room D. dining room E. None
Q23. DISTINCTION
A. diffusion B. disagreement C. different D. degree E. None
Q24. IMPROVEMENT
A. advancement B. betterment C. promotion D. preference E. None
Q25. ADVERSITY
A. failure B. helplessness C. misfortune D. crisis E. None
Answers:
- A
- C
- B
- E
- C
- E
- C
- D
- B
- B
- C
- E
- C
- D
- D
- C
- A
- C
- E
- C
- B
- D
- C
- B
- C
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